In India, 7 cases of HMPV virus have been reported till date.
Health experts have urged the public to stay calm amidst the reported cases. He emphasized that while the virus can cause respiratory symptoms similar to the common cold, it is not something to panic about. He highlighted that most individuals infected with HMPV recover with symptomatic treatment, particularly if the infection remains mild.
Elderly people, young children, and those with weakened immune systems are at higher risk, but with proper medical care, the majority of people can recover without complications. It is important to maintain good hygiene, avoiding crowded places, and taking preventive measures to reduce the spread of the virus.
- Symptoms resembling common cold
- Only mild infection treatable with proper hydration and nutrition
- HMPV is not a threat
- Basic hand hygiene precautions can help
What is HMPV?
Human Metapneumovirus (HMPV) is a respiratory virus that typically leads to symptoms resembling those of the common cold. It primarily affects the upper respiratory system, causing conditions like runny nose, cough. In some cases, it may lead to lower respiratory infections like pneumonia.
The virus spreads by coughing and sneezing, and it can also be transmitted by touching surfaces contaminated with the virus.
Though it was first identified by scientists in 2001, studies suggest that HMPV has been circulating in human populations since the 1970s. Globally, the virus is responsible for about 4-16% of acute respiratory infections.
Is HMPV vaccine available?
Currently, there is no vaccine for Human Metapneumovirus (HMPV), and antiviral treatments are generally not recommended. However, individuals can take several important steps to help prevent the spread of HMPV and other respiratory viruses. These preventive measures are essential for reducing transmission, particularly during cold and flu seasons.
Who said what?
Ex-AIIMS Chief Dr Randeep Guleria is a noted pulmonologist. He outlined that “it is a self-limiting infection. It can be treated with proper hydration and nutrition, without antibiotics. There should be covid appropriate behavior including wearing masks, maintaining hand hygiene.
Cabinet Health Minister -JP Nadda urged the public not to panic. While caution is necessary, there is no need for undue fear or panic as long as appropriate precautions and treatments are followed. He further added that, “The health systems are keeping a watchful eye, ensuring the country is ready to respond promptly to any emergency situation. There is no reason to worry. We are closely monitoring the situation”.
Chhattisgarh is well prepared
A crucial meeting was held regarding the HMPV virus, where Shri Shyam Bihari Jaiswal-Health Minister, CG called in officials and reviewed the state’s preparedness to handle the virus. During the meeting, officials from the health department and other relevant authorities shared information about the virus and discussed necessary steps to prevent its spread in the state.
HMPV is not a threat and basic hand hygiene precautions can help guard off this infectious virus. Doctors must be consulted before taking any medicine or remedy.
There is no need to panic. Preventive measures, including good hygiene practices like handwashing and avoiding close contact with infected individuals, are essential in reducing the spread of the virus.
