Purple revolution: Lavender farming transforms agriculture in Kashmir


Kashmir is experiencing a transformative shift known as the “Purple Revolution,” as farmers transition from traditional crops to cultivating lavender, a highly profitable aromatic shrub. Lavender farming has gained momentum across various districts, driven by government support and local initiatives. With minimal water requirements and resistance to pests, lavender proves to be a sustainable and lucrative crop.

Thriving Lavender Industry in Kashmir

Lavender cultivation has expanded to all 20 districts of Jammu and Kashmir, with districts like Anantnag, Pulwama, and Budgam leading the way. The aromatic herb offers economic opportunities and has captured both domestic and international markets.

The Council of Scientific and Industrial Research (CSIR) and the Indian Institute of Integrative Medicine launched the Aroma Mission to support lavender farming. Phase II of the mission aims to benefit thousands of families and involve skilled individuals, promoting sustainable agriculture and economic growth.

Climate Suitability and Profitability

Kashmir’s climate provides ideal conditions for lavender farming, as the plant thrives in cold temperatures and moderate summers. Lavender’s therapeutic and aromatic properties make it a valuable herb, attracting demand and contributing to India’s economy.

Diverse Applications and Market Potential

Lavender cultivation in Jammu and Kashmir yields essential oils used in soaps, perfumes, cosmetics, and medicines. With sustained demand and organized farming activities, lavender farming proves to be a profitable venture for farmers. The Indian government supports lavender production and export, further enhancing its potential.

Empowering Farmers and Revolutionizing Agriculture

The CSIR’s Indian Institute of Integrative Medicine has played a vital role in promoting lavender farming. Through research, knowledge transfer, and advanced agricultural techniques, local farmers have been empowered with sustainable agriculture skills, transforming their lives and boosting the economy.

The Purple Revolution in Kashmir marks a shift towards lavender farming, driving economic growth and sustainable agriculture. 

Supported by the Aroma Mission and the efforts of the CSIR’s Indian Institute of Integrative Medicine, lavender cultivation has become a promising venture for farmers, diversifying the agricultural landscape and establishing Jammu and Kashmir as a significant player in the lavender market. The region’s scenic beauty combined with the charm of lavender fields adds to the allure for tourists and locals, creating a flourishing lavender industry with diverse applications.

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Dr. Kirti Sisodhia

Content Writer

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