Who Is Usha Mehta? The Inspiration Behind Ae Watan Mere Watan

In the upcoming Hindi-language historical biographical drama film titled “Ae Watan Mere Watan,” Usha Mehta’s story takes centre stage. The film portrays her pivotal role in the Quit India Movement of 1942. As a brave young girl, Usha Mehta defied the British authorities by establishing an underground radio station. 

Usha Mehta, the inspiration behind the song “Ae Watan Mere Watan,” was a remarkable freedom fighter during India’s struggle for independence. Her courageous actions left a lasting impact on the fight against British rule. Through this clandestine radio, she spread messages of unity and resistance, inspiring countless others in their fight for freedom.

About Usha Mehta

Usha Mehta, a name that resonates with courage, resilience, and unwavering commitment to India’s freedom struggle. Born on March 25, 1920, in the village of Saras (near Surat, Gujarat, India), Usha Mehta’s life journey was nothing short of extraordinary. She emerged as a beacon of hope, inspiring countless others to fight for justice and liberty.

Early Life and Encounter with Gandhi

At the tender age of five, Usha Mehta had her first encounter with Mahatma Gandhi during a visit to his ashram in Ahmedabad. Little did she know that this meeting would shape her destiny. Gandhi’s teachings left an indelible impression on her young mind, and she decided to follow the path of non-violence and truth.

Defying the British Raj

Usha’s fiery spirit ignited early. At just eight years old, she participated in a protest march against the Simon Commission, boldly shouting, “Simon Go Back!” Her fervor for India’s independence grew stronger with each passing day. Alongside other children, she engaged in early morning protests against the British Raj, picketing in front of liquor shops.

The Birth of Congress Radio

But Usha Mehta’s legacy extends beyond street protests. During the Quit India Movement of 1942, she orchestrated a remarkable feat—the establishment of the Congress Radio, also known as the Secret Congress Radio. This clandestine underground radio station operated covertly, transmitting messages of unity, resistance, and hope to the Indian masses.

  • The British authorities were relentless in their pursuit to suppress dissent, but Usha Mehta fearlessly continued to broadcast.
  • The Congress Radio became a lifeline for those yearning for freedom. It connected people across the nation, inspiring them to rise against colonial oppression.

A Spartan Lifestyle and Gandhian Ideals

Usha Mehta’s commitment went beyond mere activism. She made a solemn decision—to remain celibate for life and embrace a Gandhian lifestyle. Clad in Khādī clothes, she shunned luxuries and material comforts. Her dedication to the cause mirrored Gandhi’s principles.

Education and Active Participation

In 1932, Usha’s family moved to Bombay (now Mumbai), opening new avenues for her active involvement in the freedom movement. Alongside other children, she distributed clandestine bulletins, visited imprisoned relatives, and carried messages to fellow freedom fighters. Her father, a judge under the British Raj, initially discouraged her participation, but when he retired in 1930, the limitations were lifted.

Recognition and Legacy

Usha Mehta’s unwavering commitment did not go unnoticed. In 1998, the Government of India honoured her with the prestigious Padma Vibhushan, the second-highest civilian award. Her courage, resilience, and dedication continue to inspire generations.

  • She spent her later years championing Gandhi’s teachings through institutions like the Mani Bhavan Gandhi Sangrahalaya and the Bombay Gandhi Smarak Nidhi.
  • Usha Mehta’s story serves as a testament to the power of ordinary individuals who rise to extraordinary heights in the pursuit of freedom.

 About the Movie “Ae Watan Mere Watan”

Sara Ali Khan portrays Usha Mehta in the film, alongside other talented actors like Anand Tiwari, Sachin Khedekar, Abhay Verma, Sparsh Shrivastav, Alexx O’Nell, and Benedict Garrett. Emraan Hashmi also makes a guest appearance in the movie as Ram Manohar Lohia.

The film is set to premiere on March 21, 2024, exclusively on Amazon Prime Video. It beautifully captures the spirit of Usha Mehta’s unwavering commitment to India’s freedom struggle, making her an unsung hero whose legacy continues to inspire generations.

Conclusion

As we listen to the soul-stirring song “Ae Watan Mere Watan,” let us remember Usha Mehta—the unsung hero who defied darkness with her clandestine radio waves, illuminating the path to India’s independence. Her legacy lives on, urging us all to be torchbearers of justice and change. 

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Rishita Diwan

Content Writer

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