For centuries, lighthouses have been guiding mariners and fishermen on their sea journeys. While their practical significance has diminished with modern technology, these lighthouses still hold immense historical value, especially for the fishing communities.
Recognizing this, the Indian government is now planning to transform 75 lighthouses across the country into tourism centers. This initiative aims to boost local economies, attract tourists, and preserve the rich maritime heritage associated with these iconic structures.
Legacy of lighthouses
Lighthouses, often referred to as “Prakashstambh” in India, have played a crucial role in providing navigation assistance to sailors and fishermen.
Many local legends and stories are intertwined with these lighthouses, making them an integral part of coastal communities’ cultural heritage.
Converting light houses into tourist attraction
The idea behind converting these lighthouses into tourist centers is to breathe new life into these historical landmarks. By modernizing them and incorporating amenities like museums and informative displays, these sites are expected to become tourist magnets.
Visitors will not only enjoy the scenic beauty of the coastal areas but also delve into the fascinating world of maritime history.
Role of coastal states
Kerala and Lakshadweep islands are among the coastal regions with 37 such lighthouses slated for transformation.
According to Anil Anthony, the director responsible for maintaining these structures, despite advancements in navigation technology, the significance of lighthouses remains intact. Their modernization will ensure their continued relevance.
Blend of history and tourism
Lighthouses are not just functional structures; they represent an era when maritime trade and fishing were lifeblood industries.
With museums and other informative facilities being added, these centers will provide a glimpse into the rich maritime heritage of India.
World-famous lighthouses turned tourist centers
While the initiative is exciting, the concept of turning lighthouses into tourist centers is not new. Some famous lighthouses around the world have already undergone such transformations:
• Portland Head Light (USA): Built in 1791, it now functions as a museum and offers various amenities to visitors.
• Lindesnes Lighthouse (Norway): This lighthouse, dating back to 1656, is not only the oldest but also allows tourists to explore nearby caves and a fortress.
• Maiden Tower (Turkey): Once used during ancient wars, it now houses a café-restaurant inside, providing a unique dining experience with a view.
Budget allocations
The government has allocated a budget of 300 crores for the year 2023-24 to oversee the transformation and maintenance of these lighthouses.
This investment underscores the commitment to preserving and showcasing India’s maritime heritage.
This initiative not only promises economic benefits to coastal communities but also offers tourists a unique opportunity to explore India’s maritime past while enjoying picturesque coastal landscapes.
