The timeless art of metal engraving, passed down through generations, has earned a prestigious spot on UNESCO’s intangible heritage list. Let’s explore this centuries-old tradition and its recent recognition.
Mohamed Amine Htiouich, a skilled metal engraver from Tunisia, started honing his craft as a teenager. Now, at 37, he is dedicated to passing on his knowledge to the next generation through free apprenticeships. He fears the tradition may vanish without successors.
UNESCO Recognition:
Metal engraving, deeply rooted in North Africa and the Middle East, gained international recognition as it joined UNESCO’s intangible heritage list. Local artisans hope this acknowledgment will bring more attention and support to their craft.
Preserving Exceptional Know-How:
Imed Soula, a Tunisian artisan involved in the UNESCO nomination, emphasizes the commitment to preserving this exceptional craft. Local craftsmen draw inspiration from the aesthetic, religious, and cultural references of their societies in creating their intricate works.
Teaching the Craft:
In Tunis, Chiheb Eddine Ben Jabballah teaches metal engraving to aspiring craftswomen. Despite his dedication over five decades, he laments that apprenticeships are often too short, emphasizing that mastering engraving techniques takes at least two years.
The craft’s diverse techniques trace back to the Carthaginians and reflect the blend of Islamic civilization, Mediterranean traditions, Amazigh heritage, and Far Eastern influences.
Impact on Tourism and Commerce:
In Morocco, artisan Abdelilah Mounir anticipes a positive impact on tourism and commerce due to the UNESCO designation. However, in Libya, where support is lacking, craftsmen rely mainly on demand to sustain their trade.
Positive giveaway
The UNESCO honor brings global attention to the beautiful and intricate world of metal engraving. As these skilled artisans face challenges at home, the hope is that increased recognition will lead to the preservation and revitalization of this ancient craft.
