ITR Filing: A Step-by-Step Guide to Filing Income Tax Return Online

ITR Filing: As the deadline for filing income tax returns (ITR) for the financial year 2023-24 approaches, taxpayers are urged to start the process early to avoid last-minute stress. The process has been simplified and is now fully accessible online through the Income Tax portal. To make your ITR filing experience smooth and hassle-free, follow this detailed step-by-step guide.

Essential Documents for ITR Filing

Before you begin filing your ITR online, gather the following documents to streamline the process:

  • PAN Card
  • Aadhaar Card
  • Bank Statements
  • Form 16 (issued by your employer)
  • Donation Receipts
  • Stock Trading Statements from your broker
  • Insurance Policy Payment Receipts (Life and Health)
  • Bank Account Information linked to PAN
  • Aadhaar Registered Mobile Number (for e-verification)
  • Interest Certificates from Banks

Step-by-Step Guide to Filing ITR Online

Step 1: Log In to the Income Tax Portal

  1. Visit the official Income Tax e-filing website.
  2. Click on ‘Login’.
  3. Enter your PAN as the User ID and click ‘Continue’.
  4. Check the security message box.
  5. Enter your password and click ‘Continue’.

Step 2: Start Filing Your Income Tax Return

  1. Click on the ‘e-File’ tab.
  2. Select ‘Income Tax Returns’.
  3. Choose ‘File Income Tax Return’.

Step 3: Choose the Appropriate Assessment Year

  1. Select ‘Assessment Year’ as ‘AY 2024-25’ for FY 2023-24 filings or ‘AY 2023-24’ for FY 2022-23 filings.
  2. Opt for the ‘Online’ mode of filing.
  3. Specify whether it is an original return or a revised return.

Step 4: Select Your Filing Status

  1. Choose your filing status from the provided options: Individual, HUF (Hindu Undivided Family), or Others.
  2. For individuals, select ‘Individual’ and click ‘Continue’.

Step 5: Choose the Correct ITR Form

  1. Select the appropriate ITR form based on your income sources and financial situation.
  2. For example, ITR 2 is suitable for individuals and HUFs with capital gains but no income from business or profession.
  3. Ensure to select the form that accurately represents your tax situation.

Step 6: Specify the Reason for Filing ITR

  1. Choose the reason for filing your returns, such as having taxable income exceeding the basic exemption limit or meeting specific criteria mandating ITR filing.
  2. You can also select ‘Others’ if your reason doesn’t fall under the specified categories.

Step 7: Validate Your Information

  1. Validate pre-filled information such as PAN, Aadhaar, name, date of birth, contact information, and bank details.
  2. Provide your bank account information and ensure it is pre-validated if already provided.
  3. Disclose all relevant income, exemptions, and deductions step by step.
  4. Review pre-filled information from sources like your employer and bank to ensure accuracy.
  5. Confirm the summary of your returns, validate the details, and make any necessary payment of balance taxes.

Step 8: E-Verification of Your ITR

  1. The final step involves verifying your ITR within 30 days of filing.
  2. Verification methods include:
    • Aadhaar OTP
    • Electronic Verification Code (EVC)
    • Net Banking
    • Sending a physical copy of ITR-V to CPC, Bengaluru
  3. Note that failing to verify your ITR will nullify the filing process.

Also Read: ITR Filing in India 2024: Benefits, Deadlines and Essential Guide

Conclusion

Filing your income tax return online is now a straightforward process, thanks to the comprehensive online portal provided by the Income Tax Department. By following this step-by-step guide and ensuring you have all necessary documents ready, you can file your ITR smoothly and avoid the last-minute rush. Start the process early and stay compliant with tax regulations, ensuring peace of mind as the deadline approaches.

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Rishika Choudhury

Content Writer

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